Are there any ANSYS LS-DYNA examples showing how to define orthotropic material
properties? The GUI only lists the minor form of the Poisson's ratios and my data
is in terms of the major form.


Yes, please see the ANSYS LS-DYNA 9.0 example below (which is also attached to
this solution record). You can still enter the Poisson's ratio data in terms of the
major form (PRXY, etc.) via the command line (or batch input); it is just that the
GUI will only display them in the minor form (NUXY, etc.) after internally converting
them, as this is the form requested by LS-DYNA. In this example:

mp, ex, 1, 2.470E+07 ! Ea = Ex = 2.470E+07 psi
mp, ey, 1, 1.200E+06 ! Eb = Ey = 1.200E+06 psi
mp, ez, 1, 1.200E+06 ! Ec = Ez = 1.200E+06 psi

mp, prxy, 1, 0.2881667 ! PRba = PRxy * (Ey/Ex) = 0.0140000
mp, prxz, 1, 0.2881667 ! PRca = PRxz * (Ez/Ex) = 0.0140000
mp, pryz, 1, 0.1000000 ! PRcb = PRyz * (Ez/Ey) = 0.1000000

!!! mp, nuxy, 1, 0.0140000 ! equivalent minor Poisson's ratios ...
!!! mp, nuxz, 1, 0.0140000
!!! mp, nuyz, 1, 0.1000000

Incidentally, there is a bug in the ANSYS LS-DYNA 9.0 (and earlier) GUI in that
the "CID" value (coordinate system ID) is not written to the dialogue box, so
bringing it up after the data is defined (either via the dialogue box or batch
input) and then saving it again via the "OK" button will wipe out the "CID"
value. Defect 34796 was filed and subsequently corrected in the UP20050523
build of ANSYS LS-DYNA 10.0 to resolve this error, which is described in more
detail in the input file below.


! = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

fini
/clear

/title, ANSYS LS-DYNA 9.0 GUI Test of Orthotropic Materials

/psf,pres,norm,2
/plopts,info,1
/view,,1,2,3

/prep7
et,1,SOLID164
r,1
mp, dens, 1, 1.000E-04 ! RHO = 1.000E-4 lbf-sec^2/in^4 (speed up run ...)
mp, ex, 1, 2.470E+07 ! Ea = Ex = 2.470E+07 psi
mp, ey, 1, 1.200E+06 ! Eb = Ey = 1.200E+06 psi
mp, ez, 1, 1.200E+06 ! Ec = Ez = 1.200E+06 psi

mp, prxy, 1, 0.2881667 ! PRba = PRxy * (Ey/Ex) = 0.0140000
mp, prxz, 1, 0.2881667 ! PRca = PRxz * (Ez/Ex) = 0.0140000
mp, pryz, 1, 0.1000000 ! PRcb = PRyz * (Ez/Ey) = 0.1000000

!!! mp, nuxy, 1, 0.0140000 ! equivalent minor Poisson's ratios ...
!!! mp, nuxz, 1, 0.0140000
!!! mp, nuyz, 1, 0.1000000

mp, gxy, 1, 7.200E+05 ! Gab = Gxy = 7.200E+05 psi
mp, gyz, 1, 1.980E+05 ! Gbc = Gyz = 1.980E+05 psi
mp, gxz, 1, 7.200E+05 ! Gca = Gzx = Gxz = 7.200E+05 psi

edmp,hgls,1,5 ! stiffness form of hourglass control

edlcs,add,11,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0 ! fiber direction along Y-axis

edmp,ortho,1,11 ! local material coordinate system ...

block,,25.0,,1000.0,,100.0
esize,20
vmesh,1
edpart,create
eddamp,all,,5.00 ! super heavy damping ...
eddamp,1,,1.0e-2
eplot
fini

/solu
nsel,s,loc,y,0
cm,nbase,node
d,all,ux,0.0,,,,uy,uz
esln
cm,ebase,elem
nsel,s,loc,y,1000
cm,ntip,node
esln
cm,etip,elem
nsel,s,loc,x,0
cm,npress,node
esln
cm,epress,elem
*dim,etime,,3
*dim,epush,,3
etime(1)=0.0,0.001,2.001
epush(1)=0.0,10.0,10.0
edload,add,press,5,epress,etime(1),epush(1)
nsel,all
esel,all

time,2.000
edrst,100
edhtime,1000
edhist,nbase
edhist,ebase
edhist,ntip
edhist,etip
edenergy,1,1,1,1
edout,glstat
edout,matsum
edopt,add,,both
edwrite,both,,k

mplist

! /eof
!
! If you do the following in the GUI before the SOLVE command:
!
! > Preprocessor > Material Props > Material Models
! > Material Model Number 1 > Linear Orthotropic
!
! You will see that the CID (Coord ID) is missing. Clicking "OK"
! will result in having the CID wiped out, which obviously changes
! the material directions ...
!
! mplist ! see Defect 34796 ...

solve
save
fini

/post26
numvar,200
file,,his
ntrack=node(0,1000,0)
nsol,2,ntrack,u,x,xdisp
store,merge
prvar,2
/show,png
plvar,2
/show,close
plvar,2


/eof


/wait,3
fini

/post1
file,,rst
set,last
set,prev
/edge,,1
/dscale,,1
plnsol,u,sum,2
/wait,2
/user
plnsol,u,sum
andata,0.5,,0,10,0,1,0,1




.





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