Are there any examples of using the GAP and FSLIDE features of COMBIN40 elements?


Yes, please see the attached ANSYS 10.0 SP1 example. The model consists
of a single COMBIN40 element. The order of the nodal connectivity determines
how the element will behave, based on the nodal coordinate system. In this
example, three cases were analyzed: 1) no initial gap, 2) an initial gap, and
3) an initial interference. In all three, a cut-off value (FSLIDE) of 10 force units
was included.

The results seem to make sense. In the first case (no initial gap), FSLIDE is reached
at 0.1 displacement units (10 = 100 * 0.1). For the next case (0.05 gap), node 2 must
move 0.25 units before the element stiffness kicks in. For the last case, (0.05 initial
interference), there is already a preload built in, so a very short travel distance reaches
the FSLIDE value in the element. The reaction load is shown below for each case.

.

No Initial Gap

TIME 2 FX
n2rfx
0.10000 2.00000
0.20000 4.00000
0.30000 6.00000
0.40000 8.00000
0.50000 10.0000
0.60000 10.0000
0.70000 10.0000
0.80000 10.0000
0.90000 10.0000
1.0000 10.0000

.

Initial Gap = 0.05 (positive gap)

TIME 2 FX
n2rfx
0.10000 0.00000
0.20000 0.00000
0.30000 1.00000
0.40000 3.00000
0.50000 5.00000
0.60000 7.00000
0.70000 9.00000
0.80000 10.0000
0.90000 10.0000
1.0000 10.0000

.

Initial Interference = -0.05 (negative gap)

TIME 2 FX
n2rfx
0.10000 7.00000
0.20000 9.00000
0.30000 10.0000
0.40000 10.0000
0.50000 10.0000
0.60000 10.0000
0.70000 10.0000
0.80000 10.0000
0.90000 10.0000
1.0000 10.0000




.





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